snmp.h 14 KB

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  1. #ifndef SNMP_H
  2. #define SNMP_H
  3. #ifdef __cplusplus
  4. extern "C" {
  5. #endif
  6. /*
  7. * Definitions for the Simple Network Management Protocol (RFC 1067).
  8. *
  9. *
  10. */
  11. /***********************************************************
  12. Copyright 1988, 1989 by Carnegie Mellon University
  13. All Rights Reserved
  14. Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
  15. documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
  16. provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
  17. both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
  18. supporting documentation, and that the name of CMU not be
  19. used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
  20. software without specific, written prior permission.
  21. CMU DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
  22. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL
  23. CMU BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR
  24. ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
  25. WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
  26. ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
  27. SOFTWARE.
  28. ******************************************************************/
  29. /*
  30. * Portions of this file are copyrighted by:
  31. * Copyright (c) 2016 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.
  32. * Use is subject to license terms specified in the COPYING file
  33. */
  34. #define SNMP_PORT 161 /* standard UDP port for SNMP agents
  35. * to receive requests messages */
  36. #define SNMP_TRAP_PORT 162 /* standard UDP port for SNMP
  37. * managers to receive notificaion
  38. * (trap and inform) messages */
  39. #define SNMP_MAX_LEN 1500 /* typical maximum message size */
  40. #define SNMP_MIN_MAX_LEN 484 /* minimum maximum message size */
  41. #define SNMP_MAX_PACKET_LEN (0x7fffffff)
  42. /*
  43. * SNMP versions
  44. */
  45. /*
  46. * There currently exists the following SNMP versions.
  47. * * (Note that only SNMPv1 is in widespread usage, and this code supports
  48. * * only SNMPv1, SNMPv2c, and SNMPv3.
  49. * *
  50. * * SNMPv1 - (full) the original version, defined by RFC 1157
  51. * * SNMPsec - (historic) the first attempt to add strong security
  52. * * to SNMPv1, defined by RFCs 1351, 1352, and 1353.
  53. * * SNMPv2p - (historic) party-based SNMP, which was another
  54. * * attempt to add strong security to SNMP, defined
  55. * * by RFCs 1441, 1445, 1446, 1448, and 1449.
  56. * * SNMPv2c - (experimental) community string-based SNMPv2,
  57. * * which was an attempt to combine the protocol
  58. * * operations of SNMPv2 with the security of
  59. * * SNMPv1, defined by RFCs 1901, 1905, and 1906.
  60. * * SNMPv2u - (experimental) user-based SNMPv2, which provided
  61. * * security based on user names and protocol
  62. * * operations of SNMPv2, defined by RFCs 1905,
  63. * * 1909, and 1910.
  64. * * SNMPv2* (or SNMPv2star) - (experimental) an attempt to add the
  65. * * best features of SNMPv2p and SNMPv2u, defined
  66. * * by unpublished documents found at WEB site
  67. * * owned by SNMP Research (a leading SNMP vendor)
  68. * * SNMPv3 - the current attempt by the IETF working group to merge
  69. * * the SNMPv2u and SNMPv2* proposals into a more widly
  70. * * accepted SNMPv3. It is defined by not yet published
  71. * * documents of the IETF SNMPv3 WG.
  72. * *
  73. * * SNMPv1, SNMPv2c, SNMPv2u, and SNMPv3 messages have a common
  74. * * form, which is an ASN.1 sequence containing a message version
  75. * * field, followed by version dependent fields.
  76. * * SNMPsec, SNMPv2p, and SNMPv2* messages have a common form,
  77. * * which is a tagged ASN.1 context specific sequence containing
  78. * * message dependent fields.
  79. * *
  80. * * In the #defines for the message versions below, the value
  81. * * for SNMPv1, SNMPv2c, SNMPv2u, and SNMPv3 messages is the
  82. * * value of the message version field. Since SNMPsec, SNMPv2p,
  83. * * and SNMPv2* messages do not have a message version field,
  84. * * the value in the defines for them is choosen to be a large
  85. * * arbitrary number.
  86. * *
  87. * * Note that many of the version ID's are defined below purely for
  88. * * documentational purposes. At this point the only protocol planned
  89. * * for future implementations is SNMP3, as the other v2 protocols will
  90. * * not be supported by the IETF (ie, v2u, v2sec, v2star) or used by
  91. * * the snmp community at large (at the time of this writing).
  92. */
  93. /*
  94. * versions based on version field
  95. */
  96. #ifndef NETSNMP_DISABLE_SNMPV1
  97. #define SNMP_VERSION_1 0
  98. #endif
  99. #ifndef NETSNMP_DISABLE_SNMPV2C
  100. #define SNMP_VERSION_2c 1
  101. #endif
  102. #define SNMP_VERSION_2u 2 /* not (will never be) supported by this code */
  103. #define SNMP_VERSION_3 3
  104. /*
  105. * versions not based on a version field
  106. */
  107. #define SNMP_VERSION_sec 128 /* not (will never be) supported by this code */
  108. #define SNMP_VERSION_2p 129 /* no longer supported by this code (> 4.0) */
  109. #define SNMP_VERSION_2star 130 /* not (will never be) supported by this code */
  110. /*
  111. * PDU types in SNMPv1, SNMPsec, SNMPv2p, SNMPv2c, SNMPv2u, SNMPv2*, and SNMPv3
  112. */
  113. #define SNMP_MSG_GET (ASN_CONTEXT | ASN_CONSTRUCTOR | 0x0) /* a0=160 */
  114. #define SNMP_MSG_GETNEXT (ASN_CONTEXT | ASN_CONSTRUCTOR | 0x1) /* a1=161 */
  115. #define SNMP_MSG_RESPONSE (ASN_CONTEXT | ASN_CONSTRUCTOR | 0x2) /* a2=162 */
  116. #ifndef NETSNMP_NO_WRITE_SUPPORT
  117. #define SNMP_MSG_SET (ASN_CONTEXT | ASN_CONSTRUCTOR | 0x3) /* a3=163 */
  118. #endif /* !NETSNMP_NO_WRITE_SUPPORT */
  119. /*
  120. * PDU types in SNMPv1 and SNMPsec
  121. */
  122. #define SNMP_MSG_TRAP (ASN_CONTEXT | ASN_CONSTRUCTOR | 0x4) /* a4=164 */
  123. /*
  124. * PDU types in SNMPv2p, SNMPv2c, SNMPv2u, SNMPv2*, and SNMPv3
  125. */
  126. #define SNMP_MSG_GETBULK (ASN_CONTEXT | ASN_CONSTRUCTOR | 0x5) /* a5=165 */
  127. #define SNMP_MSG_INFORM (ASN_CONTEXT | ASN_CONSTRUCTOR | 0x6) /* a6=166 */
  128. #define SNMP_MSG_TRAP2 (ASN_CONTEXT | ASN_CONSTRUCTOR | 0x7) /* a7=167 */
  129. /*
  130. * PDU types in SNMPv2u, SNMPv2*, and SNMPv3
  131. */
  132. #define SNMP_MSG_REPORT (ASN_CONTEXT | ASN_CONSTRUCTOR | 0x8) /* a8=168 */
  133. #ifndef NETSNMP_NO_WRITE_SUPPORT
  134. /*
  135. * internal modes that should never be used by the protocol for the
  136. * pdu type.
  137. *
  138. * All modes < 128 are reserved for SET requests.
  139. */
  140. #define SNMP_MSG_INTERNAL_SET_BEGIN -1
  141. #define SNMP_MSG_INTERNAL_SET_RESERVE1 0 /* these should match snmp.h */
  142. #define SNMP_MSG_INTERNAL_SET_RESERVE2 1
  143. #define SNMP_MSG_INTERNAL_SET_ACTION 2
  144. #define SNMP_MSG_INTERNAL_SET_COMMIT 3
  145. #define SNMP_MSG_INTERNAL_SET_FREE 4
  146. #define SNMP_MSG_INTERNAL_SET_UNDO 5
  147. #define SNMP_MSG_INTERNAL_SET_MAX 6
  148. #define SNMP_MSG_INTERNAL_CHECK_VALUE 17
  149. #define SNMP_MSG_INTERNAL_ROW_CREATE 18
  150. #define SNMP_MSG_INTERNAL_UNDO_SETUP 19
  151. #define SNMP_MSG_INTERNAL_SET_VALUE 20
  152. #define SNMP_MSG_INTERNAL_CHECK_CONSISTENCY 21
  153. #define SNMP_MSG_INTERNAL_UNDO_SET 22
  154. #define SNMP_MSG_INTERNAL_COMMIT 23
  155. #define SNMP_MSG_INTERNAL_UNDO_COMMIT 24
  156. #define SNMP_MSG_INTERNAL_IRREVERSIBLE_COMMIT 25
  157. #define SNMP_MSG_INTERNAL_UNDO_CLEANUP 26
  158. #endif /* !NETSNMP_NO_WRITE_SUPPORT */
  159. /*
  160. * modes > 128 for non sets.
  161. * Note that 160-168 overlap with SNMP ASN1 pdu types
  162. */
  163. #define SNMP_MSG_INTERNAL_PRE_REQUEST 128
  164. #define SNMP_MSG_INTERNAL_OBJECT_LOOKUP 129
  165. #define SNMP_MSG_INTERNAL_POST_REQUEST 130
  166. #define SNMP_MSG_INTERNAL_GET_STASH 131
  167. /*
  168. * test for member of Confirmed Class i.e., reportable
  169. */
  170. #ifdef NETSNMP_NO_WRITE_SUPPORT
  171. #define SNMP_CMD_CONFIRMED(c) (c == SNMP_MSG_INFORM || c == SNMP_MSG_GETBULK ||\
  172. c == SNMP_MSG_GETNEXT || c == SNMP_MSG_GET )
  173. #else /* !NETSNMP_NO_WRITE_SUPPORT */
  174. #define SNMP_CMD_CONFIRMED(c) (c == SNMP_MSG_INFORM || c == SNMP_MSG_GETBULK ||\
  175. c == SNMP_MSG_GETNEXT || c == SNMP_MSG_GET || \
  176. c == SNMP_MSG_SET )
  177. #endif /* !NETSNMP_NO_WRITE_SUPPORT */
  178. /*
  179. * Exception values for SNMPv2p, SNMPv2c, SNMPv2u, SNMPv2*, and SNMPv3
  180. */
  181. #define SNMP_NOSUCHOBJECT (ASN_CONTEXT | ASN_PRIMITIVE | 0x0) /* 80=128 */
  182. #define SNMP_NOSUCHINSTANCE (ASN_CONTEXT | ASN_PRIMITIVE | 0x1) /* 81=129 */
  183. #define SNMP_ENDOFMIBVIEW (ASN_CONTEXT | ASN_PRIMITIVE | 0x2) /* 82=130 */
  184. /*
  185. * Error codes (the value of the field error-status in PDUs)
  186. */
  187. /*
  188. * in SNMPv1, SNMPsec, SNMPv2p, SNMPv2c, SNMPv2u, SNMPv2*, and SNMPv3 PDUs
  189. */
  190. #define SNMP_ERR_NOERROR (0) /* XXX Used only for PDUs? */
  191. #define SNMP_ERR_TOOBIG (1)
  192. #define SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHNAME (2)
  193. #define SNMP_ERR_BADVALUE (3)
  194. #define SNMP_ERR_READONLY (4)
  195. #define SNMP_ERR_GENERR (5)
  196. /*
  197. * in SNMPv2p, SNMPv2c, SNMPv2u, SNMPv2*, and SNMPv3 PDUs
  198. */
  199. #define SNMP_ERR_NOACCESS (6)
  200. #define SNMP_ERR_WRONGTYPE (7)
  201. #define SNMP_ERR_WRONGLENGTH (8)
  202. #define SNMP_ERR_WRONGENCODING (9)
  203. #define SNMP_ERR_WRONGVALUE (10)
  204. #define SNMP_ERR_NOCREATION (11)
  205. #define SNMP_ERR_INCONSISTENTVALUE (12)
  206. #define SNMP_ERR_RESOURCEUNAVAILABLE (13)
  207. #define SNMP_ERR_COMMITFAILED (14)
  208. #define SNMP_ERR_UNDOFAILED (15)
  209. #define SNMP_ERR_AUTHORIZATIONERROR (16)
  210. #define SNMP_ERR_NOTWRITABLE (17)
  211. /*
  212. * in SNMPv2c, SNMPv2u, SNMPv2*, and SNMPv3 PDUs
  213. */
  214. #define SNMP_ERR_INCONSISTENTNAME (18)
  215. #define MAX_SNMP_ERR 18
  216. #define SNMP_VALIDATE_ERR(x) ( (x > MAX_SNMP_ERR) ? \
  217. SNMP_ERR_GENERR : \
  218. (x < SNMP_ERR_NOERROR) ? \
  219. SNMP_ERR_GENERR : \
  220. x )
  221. /*
  222. * values of the generic-trap field in trap PDUs
  223. */
  224. #define SNMP_TRAP_COLDSTART (0)
  225. #define SNMP_TRAP_WARMSTART (1)
  226. #define SNMP_TRAP_LINKDOWN (2)
  227. #define SNMP_TRAP_LINKUP (3)
  228. #define SNMP_TRAP_AUTHFAIL (4)
  229. #define SNMP_TRAP_EGPNEIGHBORLOSS (5)
  230. #define SNMP_TRAP_ENTERPRISESPECIFIC (6)
  231. /*
  232. * row status values
  233. */
  234. #define SNMP_ROW_NONEXISTENT 0
  235. #define SNMP_ROW_ACTIVE 1
  236. #define SNMP_ROW_NOTINSERVICE 2
  237. #define SNMP_ROW_NOTREADY 3
  238. #define SNMP_ROW_CREATEANDGO 4
  239. #define SNMP_ROW_CREATEANDWAIT 5
  240. #define SNMP_ROW_DESTROY 6
  241. /*
  242. * row storage values
  243. */
  244. #define SNMP_STORAGE_NONE 0
  245. #define SNMP_STORAGE_OTHER 1
  246. #define SNMP_STORAGE_VOLATILE 2
  247. #define SNMP_STORAGE_NONVOLATILE 3
  248. #define SNMP_STORAGE_PERMANENT 4
  249. #define SNMP_STORAGE_READONLY 5
  250. /*
  251. * message processing models
  252. */
  253. #define SNMP_MP_MODEL_SNMPv1 0
  254. #define SNMP_MP_MODEL_SNMPv2c 1
  255. #define SNMP_MP_MODEL_SNMPv2u 2
  256. #define SNMP_MP_MODEL_SNMPv3 3
  257. #define SNMP_MP_MODEL_SNMPv2p 256
  258. /*
  259. * security values
  260. */
  261. #define SNMP_SEC_MODEL_ANY 0
  262. #define SNMP_SEC_MODEL_SNMPv1 1
  263. #define SNMP_SEC_MODEL_SNMPv2c 2
  264. #define SNMP_SEC_MODEL_USM 3
  265. #define SNMP_SEC_MODEL_TSM 4
  266. #define SNMP_SEC_MODEL_SNMPv2p 256
  267. #define SNMP_SEC_LEVEL_NOAUTH 1
  268. #define SNMP_SEC_LEVEL_AUTHNOPRIV 2
  269. #define SNMP_SEC_LEVEL_AUTHPRIV 3
  270. #define SNMP_MSG_FLAG_AUTH_BIT 0x01
  271. #define SNMP_MSG_FLAG_PRIV_BIT 0x02
  272. #define SNMP_MSG_FLAG_RPRT_BIT 0x04
  273. /*
  274. * control PDU handling characteristics
  275. */
  276. /** NOTE low byte used for AGENTX_MSG_FLAG_* */
  277. #define UCD_MSG_FLAG_RESPONSE_PDU 0x100
  278. #define UCD_MSG_FLAG_EXPECT_RESPONSE 0x200
  279. #define UCD_MSG_FLAG_FORCE_PDU_COPY 0x400
  280. #define UCD_MSG_FLAG_ALWAYS_IN_VIEW 0x800
  281. #define UCD_MSG_FLAG_PDU_TIMEOUT 0x1000
  282. #define UCD_MSG_FLAG_ONE_PASS_ONLY 0x2000
  283. #define UCD_MSG_FLAG_TUNNELED 0x4000
  284. #ifdef NETSNMP_USE_REVERSE_ASNENCODING
  285. #define UCD_MSG_FLAG_FORWARD_ENCODE 0x8000
  286. #endif
  287. #define UCD_MSG_FLAG_BULK_TOOBIG 0x010000
  288. /*
  289. * view status
  290. */
  291. #define SNMP_VIEW_INCLUDED 1
  292. #define SNMP_VIEW_EXCLUDED 2
  293. /*
  294. * basic oid values
  295. */
  296. #define SNMP_OID_INTERNET 1, 3, 6, 1
  297. #define SNMP_OID_ENTERPRISES SNMP_OID_INTERNET, 4, 1
  298. #define SNMP_OID_MIB2 SNMP_OID_INTERNET, 2, 1
  299. #define SNMP_OID_SNMPV2 SNMP_OID_INTERNET, 6
  300. #define SNMP_OID_SNMPMODULES SNMP_OID_SNMPV2, 3
  301. /*
  302. * lengths as defined by TCs
  303. */
  304. #define SNMPADMINLENGTH 255
  305. NETSNMP_IMPORT
  306. char *uptime_string(u_long, char *);
  307. char *uptime_string_n(u_long, char *, size_t);
  308. NETSNMP_IMPORT
  309. void xdump(const void *, size_t, const char *);
  310. NETSNMP_IMPORT
  311. u_char *snmp_parse_var_op(u_char *, oid *, size_t *, u_char *,
  312. size_t *, u_char **, size_t *);
  313. NETSNMP_IMPORT
  314. u_char *snmp_build_var_op(u_char *, oid *, size_t *, u_char,
  315. size_t, u_char *, size_t *);
  316. #ifdef NETSNMP_USE_REVERSE_ASNENCODING
  317. int snmp_realloc_rbuild_var_op(u_char ** pkt,
  318. size_t * pkt_len,
  319. size_t * offset,
  320. int allow_realloc,
  321. const oid * name,
  322. size_t * name_len,
  323. u_char value_type,
  324. u_char * value,
  325. size_t value_length);
  326. #endif
  327. #ifdef __cplusplus
  328. }
  329. #endif
  330. #endif /* SNMP_H */